Rainbow Spotlight
Prevention Resources
Rainbow's Injury Prevention Center has information & resources on a wide range of topics, including child passenger safety , bicycle safety , poison prevention , and more. 
Injury Prevention Center
Phone:

(216) 983-1110  

Fax:

 

Address: 3rd Floor W.O. Walker Building
10524 Euclid Avenue
Cleveland, Ohio  44106
Firework Safety

Fireworks Injure 4,000 Kids Each Year

In 2006, more than 2000 children ages 14 and under were treated in U.S. emergency rooms for injuries involving fireworks during the fireworks season, which runs from the middle of June until the middle of July. Children ages 10 to 14 have the highest rate of injury from fireworks.

Don’t let kids play with fireworks, period,” says Walter Chwals, MD, Director of Rainbow’s Level I Pediatric Trauma Center. “They’re intended for use by adults in open spaces, with plenty of active supervision for every child present.”

Fireworks, including sparklers and flares, can cause serious burns as well as blast injuries that can permanently impair vision and hearing.

Teach your children what to do if their clothing catches on fire — ‘stop, drop and roll’ — and how to call 911 in an emergency.” says Dr. Chwals.

The only type of fireworks that can be legally purchased and discharged in Ohio are trick and novelty fireworks. These include items that smoke, sparkle, snap and snake. 

For those who choose to have a family fireworks display using these legal fireworks, the State Fire Marshal’s Office encourages people to follow some important safety tips:

  • Handle and discharge trick and novelty devices only under adult supervision.


  • Appoint one adult to be in charge. This person should know the hazards of each type of firework being used.


  • Carefully read and follow the label directions on the trick and novelty device packaging.


  • Light only one sparkler at a time and hold it away from your body and others.


  • Sparkler wires should immediately be placed in a bucket of water to avoid injury as they remain hot for a few minutes after burnout.


  • If someone gets burned, run cool water over the wound for two or three minutes and seek medical attention when necessary.


Finally, as in any activity involving hazardous equipment, keep all children under active supervision — in sight and in reach at all times, with your undivided attention focused on them — when they’re near fireworks.

The safest way to enjoy fireworks is to watch them at a community event where professionals handle them.” says Dr. Chwals.