Asthma in children
Children with asthma, like adults with asthma, should see a doctor for treatment. Treatment may include allergy testing, finding ways to limit contact with things that cause asthma attacks, and taking medication.
Young children will need help from their parents and other caregivers to keep their asthma under control. Older children can learn to care for themselves and follow their asthma action plan with less supervision.
Medications for asthma in children are like those adults use, but doses are smaller. Children with asthma may need both a quick-relief (or "rescue") inhaler for attacks and daily medication to control their asthma. Children with moderate or severe asthma should learn to use a peak flow meter to help keep their asthma under control. Using a peak flow meter can be very helpful because children often have a hard time describing their symptoms.
Parents should be alert for possible signs of asthma in children, such as coughing at night, frequent colds, wheezing, or other signs of breathing problems. If you suspect asthma or that your child's asthma is not in good control, take your child to a doctor for an exam and testing.
Your doctor will choose medication for your child based on the child's symptoms and test results. If your child has asthma, you will need to go to the doctor for regular follow-up visits and make sure that your child uses the medication properly.