University Hospitals Specialists Work to Promote Breast Health
Women have a one in eight chance of developing breast cancer; for men it is very rare. Healthy habits, regular screenings and understanding risk factors can result in a diagnosis of breast cancer in its earliest and most curable stage. Medical professionals at University Hospitals Seidman Cancer Center and University Hospitals Breast Health Center are skilled at helping patients maintain healthy breasts.
Ways to Decrease Breast Cancer Risk
Our team offers patients the tools needed to decrease their risk of developing breast disease and increase their chances of detecting it early. Individuals decrease their risk of cancer by leading a healthy lifestyle that includes maintaining a healthy body weight, avoiding smoking and limiting alcohol use. Our breast health specialists provide the following steps for lowering the risk of breast cancer:
- Conducting breast self-examinations once a month, on the same day each month
- Requesting a physician to examine breasts every 2–3 years (ages 20–39), every year (age 40 and up)
- Having a baseline mammogram before age 40
- Getting an annual mammogram after age 40
Breast MRI
In addition to a yearly mammogram, a breast MRI is recommended for women who have an increased risk of developing breast cancer. An annual screening breast MRI is recommended for women who have:
- A BRCA1 or BRCA2 gene mutation. (BRCA1 is a gene on chromosome 17; BRCA2 is a gene on chromosome 13. Both genes normally suppress cell growth. People who inherit altered versions of these genes have a higher risk of breast, ovarian or prostate cancer.)
- A first-degree relative (parent, brother, sister or child) with a BRCA1 or BRCA2 gene mutation, and have not had genetic testing themselves.
- A lifetime risk of breast cancer of 20 percent or greater, according to risk assessment tools that are mainly based on family history.
- Received radiation therapy on the chest when they were between the ages of 10 and 30.
- Li-Fraumeni syndrome, Cowden syndrome or Bannayan-Riley-Ruvalcaba syndrome or have a first-degree relative with one of these conditions